- In 2004, received Directors Guild of America Award
- In 2003, received American Film Institute (AFI) for Lifetime Achievement
- In 2001, received MTV Movie Award for Best Line from a Movie
- In 1993, received Venice Film Festival Award for Career Achievement
- In 1990, received National Board of Review Award for Best Actor
- In 1990, received New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
- In 1987, received Theatre World Award
- In 1981, received Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role
- In 1981, received Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture Actor - Drama
- In 1980, received Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
- In 1980, received New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
- In 1980, received National Board of Review Award for Best Actor
- In 1977, received National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actor
- In 1977, received New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor
- In 1976, received Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
- In 1975, received Academy Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role
- In 1974, received National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor
- In 1974, received New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor
